What is the main product when 1-bromopropane reacts with magnesium in dry ether?
Practice Questions
1 question
Q1
What is the main product when 1-bromopropane reacts with magnesium in dry ether?
Propylmagnesium bromide
Propane
Magnesium bromide
Propan-1-ol
The reaction of 1-bromopropane with magnesium in dry ether forms propylmagnesium bromide, a Grignard reagent.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
1 item
Q
Q: What is the main product when 1-bromopropane reacts with magnesium in dry ether?
Solution: The reaction of 1-bromopropane with magnesium in dry ether forms propylmagnesium bromide, a Grignard reagent.
Steps: 5
Step 1: Identify the starting material, which is 1-bromopropane. This is a compound that contains a bromine atom attached to a three-carbon chain (propane).
Step 2: Understand that magnesium is a metal that can react with organic halides like 1-bromopropane.
Step 3: Recognize that the reaction takes place in dry ether, which is a solvent that helps the reaction occur without water.
Step 4: When 1-bromopropane reacts with magnesium, the bromine atom is replaced by a magnesium atom, forming a new compound.
Step 5: The product formed is called propylmagnesium bromide, which is a type of Grignard reagent used in organic chemistry.
