What is the main characteristic of optical isomers?
Practice Questions
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What is the main characteristic of optical isomers?
Different boiling points
Different melting points
Different optical activities
Different molecular weights
Optical isomers differ in their ability to rotate plane-polarized light.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
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Q: What is the main characteristic of optical isomers?
Solution: Optical isomers differ in their ability to rotate plane-polarized light.
Steps: 5
Step 1: Understand what optical isomers are. They are a type of isomer that have the same molecular formula but differ in the arrangement of atoms.
Step 2: Learn about plane-polarized light. This is light that vibrates in only one direction.
Step 3: Know that optical isomers can rotate plane-polarized light. This means they can change the direction in which the light vibrates.
Step 4: Recognize that one optical isomer will rotate the light in one direction (clockwise), while its counterpart will rotate it in the opposite direction (counterclockwise).
Step 5: Conclude that the main characteristic of optical isomers is their ability to rotate plane-polarized light differently.