What is the main characteristic of geometric isomers?
Practice Questions
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Q1
What is the main characteristic of geometric isomers?
Different connectivity
Different spatial arrangement
Different molecular formula
Different functional groups
Geometric isomers have the same connectivity but differ in the spatial arrangement of groups around a double bond.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
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Q
Q: What is the main characteristic of geometric isomers?
Solution: Geometric isomers have the same connectivity but differ in the spatial arrangement of groups around a double bond.
Steps: 4
Step 1: Understand that geometric isomers are a type of isomer, which means they are different forms of the same molecule.
Step 2: Recognize that geometric isomers have the same atoms connected in the same order.
Step 3: Identify that the difference between geometric isomers lies in how these atoms or groups are arranged in space, especially around a double bond.
Step 4: Learn that there are two main types of geometric isomers: cis and trans. In cis isomers, similar groups are on the same side, while in trans isomers, they are on opposite sides.