What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the formula CH3-CH2-CH(CH3)-OH?
Practice Questions
1 question
Q1
What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the formula CH3-CH2-CH(CH3)-OH?
2-Propanol
2-Butanol
3-Butanol
1-Butanol
The longest chain has 4 carbons with an alcohol group on the second carbon, hence it is 2-Butanol.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
1 item
Q
Q: What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the formula CH3-CH2-CH(CH3)-OH?
Solution: The longest chain has 4 carbons with an alcohol group on the second carbon, hence it is 2-Butanol.
Steps: 5
Step 1: Identify the longest carbon chain in the compound. The formula CH3-CH2-CH(CH3)-OH has a chain of 4 carbon atoms.
Step 2: Count the carbon atoms in the longest chain. The chain is CH3-CH2-CH-CH3, which has 4 carbons.
Step 3: Identify the functional group. The -OH group indicates that this compound is an alcohol.
Step 4: Determine the position of the -OH group. The -OH group is attached to the second carbon in the chain.
Step 5: Name the compound based on the longest chain and the position of the -OH group. Since it has 4 carbons and the -OH is on the second carbon, the IUPAC name is 2-Butanol.
