What happens to the position of equilibrium when the concentration of a reactant is increased?
Practice Questions
1 question
Q1
What happens to the position of equilibrium when the concentration of a reactant is increased?
The equilibrium shifts to the right
The equilibrium shifts to the left
No change occurs
The reaction stops
According to Le Chatelier's Principle, increasing the concentration of a reactant will shift the equilibrium position to the right to favor the formation of products.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
1 item
Q
Q: What happens to the position of equilibrium when the concentration of a reactant is increased?
Solution: According to Le Chatelier's Principle, increasing the concentration of a reactant will shift the equilibrium position to the right to favor the formation of products.
Steps: 6
Step 1: Understand what equilibrium means. It is a state where the rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the reverse reaction.
Step 2: Know that a reactant is a substance that starts a chemical reaction.
Step 3: Learn about Le Chatelier's Principle. It states that if a change is made to a system at equilibrium, the system will adjust to counteract that change.
Step 4: When the concentration of a reactant is increased, it means there are more of those reactant molecules available.
Step 5: According to Le Chatelier's Principle, the system will respond by trying to use up the extra reactant.
Step 6: This response shifts the equilibrium position to the right, which means more products will be formed.
