In nuclear fission, the mass of the products is less than the mass of the reactants. What is this mass difference converted into? (2019)
Practice Questions
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Q1
In nuclear fission, the mass of the products is less than the mass of the reactants. What is this mass difference converted into? (2019)
Kinetic energy
Potential energy
Binding energy
Radiation
The mass difference in nuclear fission is converted into kinetic energy of the fission fragments, according to Einstein's equation E=mc².
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
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Q
Q: In nuclear fission, the mass of the products is less than the mass of the reactants. What is this mass difference converted into? (2019)
Solution: The mass difference in nuclear fission is converted into kinetic energy of the fission fragments, according to Einstein's equation E=mc².
Steps: 5
Step 1: Understand that nuclear fission is a process where a heavy nucleus splits into smaller nuclei.
Step 2: Recognize that during this splitting, some mass is lost.
Step 3: Know that this lost mass is called the mass difference.
Step 4: Learn that according to Einstein's equation E=mc², mass can be converted into energy.
Step 5: Conclude that the mass difference in nuclear fission is converted into kinetic energy of the smaller nuclei (fission fragments) that are produced.
