In a reaction, if the concentration of reactants is doubled, what happens to the rate of reaction if the reaction is first order? (2023)
Practice Questions
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Q1
In a reaction, if the concentration of reactants is doubled, what happens to the rate of reaction if the reaction is first order? (2023)
Doubles
Triples
Quadruples
Remains the same
For a first-order reaction, the rate is directly proportional to the concentration of reactants, so doubling the concentration doubles the rate.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
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Q
Q: In a reaction, if the concentration of reactants is doubled, what happens to the rate of reaction if the reaction is first order? (2023)
Solution: For a first-order reaction, the rate is directly proportional to the concentration of reactants, so doubling the concentration doubles the rate.
Steps: 5
Step 1: Understand what a first-order reaction means. In a first-order reaction, the rate of the reaction depends on the concentration of one reactant.
Step 2: Know that 'rate' refers to how fast the reaction occurs.
Step 3: Recognize that if you double the concentration of the reactant, you are increasing the amount of reactant available for the reaction.
Step 4: Since the reaction is first-order, the rate of the reaction is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant.
Step 5: Therefore, if you double the concentration of the reactant, the rate of the reaction will also double.