For the equilibrium reaction A ⇌ B, if the concentration of B is increased, what will be the effect on the equilibrium? (2023)
Practice Questions
1 question
Q1
For the equilibrium reaction A ⇌ B, if the concentration of B is increased, what will be the effect on the equilibrium? (2023)
Shift to the right
Shift to the left
No change
Increase in temperature
Increasing the concentration of B will shift the equilibrium to the left to produce more A, according to Le Chatelier's principle.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
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Q
Q: For the equilibrium reaction A ⇌ B, if the concentration of B is increased, what will be the effect on the equilibrium? (2023)
Solution: Increasing the concentration of B will shift the equilibrium to the left to produce more A, according to Le Chatelier's principle.
Steps: 5
Step 1: Understand that A and B are in equilibrium, meaning they can convert into each other.
Step 2: Recognize that increasing the concentration of B means there is more B present in the reaction.
Step 3: Apply Le Chatelier's principle, which states that if a change is made to a system at equilibrium, the system will adjust to counteract that change.
Step 4: Since we increased B, the system will try to reduce the amount of B by shifting the equilibrium to the left.
Step 5: Shifting the equilibrium to the left means that more A will be produced from B.
