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Which of the following solutions would have the highest boiling point?
Which of the following solutions would have the highest boiling point?
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Practice Questions
1 question
Q1
Which of the following solutions would have the highest boiling point?
0.1 m NaCl
0.1 m KCl
0.1 m CaCl2
0.1 m glucose
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0.1 m CaCl2 produces three particles (Ca2+ and 2 Cl-), leading to the highest boiling point elevation among the options.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
1 item
Q
Q: Which of the following solutions would have the highest boiling point?
Solution:
0.1 m CaCl2 produces three particles (Ca2+ and 2 Cl-), leading to the highest boiling point elevation among the options.
Steps: 6
Show Steps
Step 1: Understand that boiling point elevation depends on the number of particles a solute produces in solution.
Step 2: Identify the solute in the options provided. In this case, we have CaCl2.
Step 3: Determine how many particles CaCl2 produces when it dissolves in water. It breaks into one calcium ion (Ca2+) and two chloride ions (Cl-).
Step 4: Count the total number of particles produced by 0.1 m CaCl2: 1 (Ca2+) + 2 (Cl-) = 3 particles.
Step 5: Compare this with other options (if provided) to see how many particles they produce.
Step 6: Conclude that since 0.1 m CaCl2 produces the most particles, it will have the highest boiling point elevation.
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