Which of the following liquids is most likely to exhibit strong hydrogen bonding?
Practice Questions
1 question
Q1
Which of the following liquids is most likely to exhibit strong hydrogen bonding?
Hexane
Ethanol
Chloroform
Acetone
Ethanol can form strong hydrogen bonds due to the presence of an -OH group.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
1 item
Q
Q: Which of the following liquids is most likely to exhibit strong hydrogen bonding?
Solution: Ethanol can form strong hydrogen bonds due to the presence of an -OH group.
Steps: 4
Step 1: Understand what hydrogen bonding is. Hydrogen bonding occurs when a hydrogen atom is attracted to a highly electronegative atom like oxygen, nitrogen, or fluorine.
Step 2: Identify the functional groups in the liquids provided. Look for -OH (hydroxyl) groups, as they can form hydrogen bonds.
Step 3: Check if the liquid has an -OH group. Ethanol has an -OH group, which allows it to form strong hydrogen bonds.
Step 4: Compare ethanol with other liquids. If other liquids do not have -OH groups or have weaker electronegative atoms, they will not exhibit strong hydrogen bonding like ethanol.
