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Which of the following is a characteristic property of phenols?
Which of the following is a characteristic property of phenols?
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Practice Questions
1 question
Q1
Which of the following is a characteristic property of phenols?
Basicity
Acidity
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Phenols are weakly acidic due to the presence of the hydroxyl group attached to the aromatic ring.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
1 item
Q
Q: Which of the following is a characteristic property of phenols?
Solution:
Phenols are weakly acidic due to the presence of the hydroxyl group attached to the aromatic ring.
Steps: 5
Show Steps
Step 1: Understand what phenols are. Phenols are organic compounds that contain a hydroxyl group (-OH) attached to an aromatic ring.
Step 2: Identify the functional group in phenols. The hydroxyl group (-OH) is the key feature of phenols.
Step 3: Learn about acidity. Acidity refers to the ability of a substance to donate protons (H+ ions).
Step 4: Recognize that the hydroxyl group can release a proton. In phenols, the -OH group can lose a hydrogen ion (H+), making it weakly acidic.
Step 5: Conclude that phenols are weakly acidic because they can donate protons due to the presence of the hydroxyl group.
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