He2 has a bond order of 0, calculated as (2 bonding electrons - 2 antibonding electrons)/2 = 0.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
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Q
Q: Which of the following has the lowest bond order?
Solution: He2 has a bond order of 0, calculated as (2 bonding electrons - 2 antibonding electrons)/2 = 0.
Steps: 7
Step 1: Understand what bond order means. Bond order is a number that tells us how many bonds are between two atoms.
Step 2: Know that bond order can be calculated using the formula: (Number of bonding electrons - Number of antibonding electrons) / 2.
Step 3: Identify the molecule in question, which is He2 (a molecule made of two helium atoms).
Step 4: Determine the number of bonding and antibonding electrons in He2. Helium has 2 electrons, so in He2, there are 2 bonding electrons and 2 antibonding electrons.
Step 5: Plug the numbers into the bond order formula: (2 bonding electrons - 2 antibonding electrons) / 2.
Step 6: Calculate the bond order: (2 - 2) / 2 = 0 / 2 = 0.
Step 7: Conclude that He2 has a bond order of 0, which means it does not have a bond.