Which biomolecule is primarily responsible for the genetic information in cells?
Practice Questions
1 question
Q1
Which biomolecule is primarily responsible for the genetic information in cells?
Proteins
Lipids
Nucleic acids
Carbohydrates
Nucleic acids, such as DNA and RNA, are responsible for storing and transmitting genetic information.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
1 item
Q
Q: Which biomolecule is primarily responsible for the genetic information in cells?
Solution: Nucleic acids, such as DNA and RNA, are responsible for storing and transmitting genetic information.
Steps: 5
Step 1: Understand what biomolecules are. Biomolecules are the building blocks of life, including proteins, lipids, carbohydrates, and nucleic acids.
Step 2: Identify the types of nucleic acids. The two main types of nucleic acids are DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid).
Step 3: Learn the role of DNA. DNA stores the genetic information that determines the traits of an organism.
Step 4: Understand the role of RNA. RNA helps in the process of translating the genetic information from DNA into proteins.
Step 5: Conclude that nucleic acids are the biomolecules responsible for genetic information. Both DNA and RNA play crucial roles in storing and transmitting this information.
