What type of isomerism is exhibited by polymers with different arrangements of their substituents?

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Q: What type of isomerism is exhibited by polymers with different arrangements of their substituents?

Solution: Geometric isomerism occurs in polymers when substituents are arranged differently around a double bond, leading to cis and trans forms.

Steps: 6

Step 1: Understand what isomerism means. Isomerism is when two or more compounds have the same chemical formula but different structures.
Step 2: Learn about polymers. Polymers are large molecules made up of repeating units called monomers.
Step 3: Identify what substituents are. Substituents are groups of atoms attached to the main chain of the polymer.
Step 4: Recognize that geometric isomerism is a type of isomerism. It occurs when the arrangement of substituents around a double bond is different.
Step 5: Know the two forms of geometric isomerism: cis and trans. In the cis form, substituents are on the same side of the double bond, while in the trans form, they are on opposite sides.
Step 6: Conclude that polymers can exhibit geometric isomerism when their substituents are arranged differently around a double bond.