What type of interaction is crucial for the tertiary structure of proteins?
Practice Questions
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Q1
What type of interaction is crucial for the tertiary structure of proteins?
Hydrophobic interactions
Covalent bonds
Ionic interactions
All of the above
The tertiary structure of proteins is stabilized by a combination of hydrophobic interactions, ionic interactions, hydrogen bonds, and sometimes covalent bonds.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
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Q
Q: What type of interaction is crucial for the tertiary structure of proteins?
Solution: The tertiary structure of proteins is stabilized by a combination of hydrophobic interactions, ionic interactions, hydrogen bonds, and sometimes covalent bonds.
Steps: 9
Step 1: Understand that proteins are made of long chains of amino acids.
Step 2: Know that the tertiary structure is the overall 3D shape of a protein.
Step 3: Learn that this shape is important for the protein's function.
Step 4: Identify the types of interactions that help stabilize this shape.
Step 5: Recognize that hydrophobic interactions occur when non-polar parts of amino acids avoid water.
Step 6: Understand that ionic interactions happen between positively and negatively charged parts of amino acids.
Step 7: Realize that hydrogen bonds form between hydrogen and electronegative atoms (like oxygen or nitrogen).
Step 8: Acknowledge that sometimes covalent bonds (like disulfide bridges) can also help stabilize the structure.
Step 9: Conclude that all these interactions work together to maintain the protein's tertiary structure.