What type of immunity is conferred by maternal antibodies transferred to a newborn?
Practice Questions
1 question
Q1
What type of immunity is conferred by maternal antibodies transferred to a newborn?
Active immunity
Passive immunity
Innate immunity
Cell-mediated immunity
Passive immunity is conferred by the transfer of maternal antibodies to the newborn, providing temporary protection against infections.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
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Q
Q: What type of immunity is conferred by maternal antibodies transferred to a newborn?
Solution: Passive immunity is conferred by the transfer of maternal antibodies to the newborn, providing temporary protection against infections.
Steps: 6
Step 1: Understand that immunity is the body's ability to fight off infections.
Step 2: Learn that there are different types of immunity, including active and passive immunity.
Step 3: Know that maternal antibodies are proteins made by the mother to help protect against diseases.
Step 4: Realize that these maternal antibodies can be transferred to the newborn during pregnancy or through breastfeeding.
Step 5: Recognize that this transfer of antibodies gives the newborn temporary protection against infections.
Step 6: Conclude that this type of immunity is called passive immunity because the newborn receives it from another source (the mother) rather than producing it themselves.