What type of bond is primarily formed between a transition metal and a ligand in coordination complexes?
Practice Questions
1 question
Q1
What type of bond is primarily formed between a transition metal and a ligand in coordination complexes?
Ionic bond
Covalent bond
Metallic bond
Coordinate covalent bond
In coordination complexes, the bond formed between a transition metal and a ligand is primarily a coordinate covalent bond, where the ligand donates a pair of electrons.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
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Q
Q: What type of bond is primarily formed between a transition metal and a ligand in coordination complexes?
Solution: In coordination complexes, the bond formed between a transition metal and a ligand is primarily a coordinate covalent bond, where the ligand donates a pair of electrons.
Steps: 5
Step 1: Understand what a transition metal is. Transition metals are elements found in the middle of the periodic table, like iron (Fe) and copper (Cu).
Step 2: Learn what a ligand is. A ligand is a molecule or ion that can donate electrons to a metal atom.
Step 3: Know what a bond is. A bond is a connection between atoms that holds them together.
Step 4: Identify the type of bond in coordination complexes. In these complexes, the bond between the transition metal and the ligand is called a coordinate covalent bond.
Step 5: Understand what a coordinate covalent bond is. This type of bond forms when the ligand donates a pair of electrons to the transition metal.
