What is the primary reason real gases deviate from ideal gas behavior?

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Q: What is the primary reason real gases deviate from ideal gas behavior?

Solution: Intermolecular forces cause real gases to deviate from ideal behavior, especially at high pressures and low temperatures.

Steps: 6

Step 1: Understand what an ideal gas is. An ideal gas is a theoretical gas that perfectly follows the gas laws without any exceptions.
Step 2: Learn about real gases. Real gases are the gases we encounter in everyday life, and they do not always behave like ideal gases.
Step 3: Identify intermolecular forces. These are the forces of attraction or repulsion between molecules in a gas.
Step 4: Recognize that at high pressures, gas molecules are closer together, which increases the effect of intermolecular forces.
Step 5: Understand that at low temperatures, gas molecules move slower, allowing intermolecular forces to have a greater impact.
Step 6: Conclude that the primary reason real gases deviate from ideal behavior is due to these intermolecular forces, especially under conditions of high pressure and low temperature.