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What is the primary reason for the high electronegativity of hydrogen compared t
What is the primary reason for the high electronegativity of hydrogen compared to alkali metals?
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Practice Questions
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Q1
What is the primary reason for the high electronegativity of hydrogen compared to alkali metals?
It has a full outer shell
It has a small atomic radius
It can form multiple bonds
It is a non-metal
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Hydrogen has a small atomic radius, which allows it to attract electrons more effectively than larger alkali metals.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
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Q
Q: What is the primary reason for the high electronegativity of hydrogen compared to alkali metals?
Solution:
Hydrogen has a small atomic radius, which allows it to attract electrons more effectively than larger alkali metals.
Steps: 5
Show Steps
Step 1: Understand what electronegativity means. It is a measure of how strongly an atom can attract electrons.
Step 2: Know that hydrogen is a small atom, meaning it has a small atomic radius.
Step 3: Recognize that smaller atoms can get closer to other atoms, allowing them to attract electrons more effectively.
Step 4: Compare hydrogen to alkali metals, which are larger atoms with a bigger atomic radius.
Step 5: Conclude that because hydrogen is smaller, it can attract electrons better than the larger alkali metals.
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