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What is the primary mechanism by which vaccines provide immunity?
What is the primary mechanism by which vaccines provide immunity?
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What is the primary mechanism by which vaccines provide immunity?
Inhibition of pathogen replication
Stimulation of the immune response
Direct destruction of pathogens
Blocking pathogen entry
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Vaccines stimulate the immune response by introducing antigens, which prepare the immune system to recognize and fight the actual pathogen.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
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Q: What is the primary mechanism by which vaccines provide immunity?
Solution:
Vaccines stimulate the immune response by introducing antigens, which prepare the immune system to recognize and fight the actual pathogen.
Steps: 6
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Step 1: A vaccine is given to a person, usually through an injection.
Step 2: The vaccine contains weakened or inactive parts of a germ (antigens) that cause disease.
Step 3: The immune system recognizes these antigens as foreign invaders.
Step 4: The immune system responds by creating specific proteins called antibodies to fight the antigens.
Step 5: The immune system also creates memory cells that remember how to recognize and fight the germ in the future.
Step 6: If the person is later exposed to the actual germ, their immune system can quickly recognize and attack it.
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