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What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the formula C6H12O?
What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the formula C6H12O?
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Q1
What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the formula C6H12O?
Hexanal
Hexanol
Cyclohexanol
2-Hexanol
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C6H12O corresponds to hexanol, which is an alcohol with six carbon atoms.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
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Q
Q: What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the formula C6H12O?
Solution:
C6H12O corresponds to hexanol, which is an alcohol with six carbon atoms.
Steps: 5
Show Steps
Step 1: Identify the molecular formula C6H12O. This means the compound has 6 carbon atoms, 12 hydrogen atoms, and 1 oxygen atom.
Step 2: Determine the type of compound. Since it has an -OH group (which is characteristic of alcohols), it is classified as an alcohol.
Step 3: Count the number of carbon atoms in the longest chain. There are 6 carbon atoms, which gives the base name 'hex' (for six carbons).
Step 4: Add the suffix for alcohols, which is '-ol'.
Step 5: Combine the base name and the suffix to get the full IUPAC name: hexanol.
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