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What is the function of ribosomes in protein synthesis?
What is the function of ribosomes in protein synthesis?
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What is the function of ribosomes in protein synthesis?
To transcribe DNA
To translate mRNA into proteins
To replicate DNA
To splice RNA
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Ribosomes are the cellular machinery that translate mRNA into proteins by facilitating the assembly of amino acids.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
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Q: What is the function of ribosomes in protein synthesis?
Solution:
Ribosomes are the cellular machinery that translate mRNA into proteins by facilitating the assembly of amino acids.
Steps: 5
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Step 1: Ribosomes are small structures found in cells.
Step 2: They read the instructions from a molecule called mRNA (messenger RNA).
Step 3: mRNA carries the genetic code from DNA that tells how to make a protein.
Step 4: Ribosomes use the mRNA instructions to link together building blocks called amino acids.
Step 5: The linked amino acids fold into a specific shape to form a protein.
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