What is the effect of increasing temperature on the pressure of a gas at constant volume?
Practice Questions
1 question
Q1
What is the effect of increasing temperature on the pressure of a gas at constant volume?
Pressure decreases
Pressure remains constant
Pressure increases
Pressure fluctuates
According to Gay-Lussac's law, pressure increases with temperature at constant volume.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
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Q
Q: What is the effect of increasing temperature on the pressure of a gas at constant volume?
Solution: According to Gay-Lussac's law, pressure increases with temperature at constant volume.
Steps: 6
Step 1: Understand that we are looking at a gas in a closed container where the volume cannot change.
Step 2: Know that temperature is a measure of how hot or cold something is, and it affects the energy of gas particles.
Step 3: Realize that when the temperature of the gas increases, the particles move faster because they have more energy.
Step 4: As the gas particles move faster, they collide with the walls of the container more often and with greater force.
Step 5: These more frequent and forceful collisions cause the pressure inside the container to increase.
Step 6: Remember that this relationship is described by Gay-Lussac's law, which states that pressure increases with temperature when volume is constant.