What is the effect of increasing electronegativity difference on bond character?
Practice Questions
1 question
Q1
What is the effect of increasing electronegativity difference on bond character?
Increases covalent character
Decreases ionic character
Increases ionic character
No effect
Increasing electronegativity difference between two atoms leads to an increase in ionic character of the bond.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
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Q
Q: What is the effect of increasing electronegativity difference on bond character?
Solution: Increasing electronegativity difference between two atoms leads to an increase in ionic character of the bond.
Steps: 5
Step 1: Understand electronegativity. Electronegativity is a measure of how strongly an atom attracts electrons in a bond.
Step 2: Identify the two atoms involved in the bond. Each atom has its own electronegativity value.
Step 3: Calculate the electronegativity difference. Subtract the electronegativity value of one atom from the other.
Step 4: Analyze the difference. A small difference means the bond is more covalent (shared electrons), while a large difference means the bond is more ionic (one atom takes electrons).
Step 5: Conclude that as the electronegativity difference increases, the bond character shifts from covalent to ionic.