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What is the effect of adding a solute to a solvent on the boiling point of the s
What is the effect of adding a solute to a solvent on the boiling point of the solution?
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What is the effect of adding a solute to a solvent on the boiling point of the solution?
Boiling point decreases
Boiling point remains the same
Boiling point increases
Boiling point becomes unpredictable
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Adding a solute to a solvent increases the boiling point of the solution, a phenomenon known as boiling point elevation.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
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Q: What is the effect of adding a solute to a solvent on the boiling point of the solution?
Solution:
Adding a solute to a solvent increases the boiling point of the solution, a phenomenon known as boiling point elevation.
Steps: 8
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Step 1: Understand what a solute and a solvent are. A solute is a substance that is dissolved in another substance, which is called the solvent.
Step 2: Know that when you mix a solute with a solvent, you create a solution.
Step 3: Learn about boiling point. The boiling point is the temperature at which a liquid turns into vapor.
Step 4: Realize that pure solvents have a specific boiling point. For example, pure water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.
Step 5: When you add a solute to the solvent, it changes the properties of the solution.
Step 6: One of the changes is that the boiling point of the solution becomes higher than that of the pure solvent.
Step 7: This increase in boiling point is called boiling point elevation.
Step 8: The more solute you add, the higher the boiling point will be.
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