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What is the common name for 2-methylpropan-1-ol?
What is the common name for 2-methylpropan-1-ol?
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Q1
What is the common name for 2-methylpropan-1-ol?
Isobutanol
Butanol
Propanol
Pentanol
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2-methylpropan-1-ol is commonly known as isobutanol.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
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Q: What is the common name for 2-methylpropan-1-ol?
Solution:
2-methylpropan-1-ol is commonly known as isobutanol.
Steps: 8
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Step 1: Look at the chemical name '2-methylpropan-1-ol'.
Step 2: Identify the main parts of the name: '2-methyl', 'propan', and '1-ol'.
Step 3: Understand that 'propan' indicates a 3-carbon chain (propane).
Step 4: Recognize that '2-methyl' means there is a methyl group (1 carbon) attached to the second carbon of the propane chain.
Step 5: Note that '1-ol' indicates that there is an alcohol group (-OH) on the first carbon.
Step 6: Combine this information to visualize the structure of the molecule.
Step 7: Realize that this structure corresponds to a common name in organic chemistry.
Step 8: Conclude that the common name for 2-methylpropan-1-ol is isobutanol.
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