In a uniform electric field, the potential difference between two points is directly proportional to what?
Practice Questions
1 question
Q1
In a uniform electric field, the potential difference between two points is directly proportional to what?
Distance between the points
Magnitude of the electric field
Both A and B
None of the above
The potential difference is directly proportional to both the distance between the points and the magnitude of the electric field.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
1 item
Q
Q: In a uniform electric field, the potential difference between two points is directly proportional to what?
Solution: The potential difference is directly proportional to both the distance between the points and the magnitude of the electric field.
Steps: 6
Step 1: Understand what a uniform electric field is. It means the electric field strength is the same everywhere in that area.
Step 2: Know that potential difference (voltage) is the energy needed to move a charge between two points in the electric field.
Step 3: Recognize that the potential difference depends on two things: how far apart the two points are (distance) and how strong the electric field is (magnitude).
Step 4: Remember that if you increase the distance between the two points, the potential difference increases.
Step 5: Also, if you increase the strength of the electric field, the potential difference increases as well.
Step 6: Therefore, the potential difference is directly proportional to both the distance between the points and the magnitude of the electric field.