In a tensile test, if a material exhibits a linear stress-strain relationship, what type of deformation is it undergoing?

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Q: In a tensile test, if a material exhibits a linear stress-strain relationship, what type of deformation is it undergoing?

Solution: A linear stress-strain relationship indicates that the material is undergoing elastic deformation.

Steps: 5

Step 1: Understand what a tensile test is. It is a method to measure how a material reacts to being pulled apart.
Step 2: Learn about stress and strain. Stress is the force applied to the material, and strain is how much the material deforms.
Step 3: Recognize that a linear stress-strain relationship means that as you increase the stress, the strain increases in a straight line.
Step 4: Identify the type of deformation. A linear relationship indicates that the material returns to its original shape after the stress is removed.
Step 5: Conclude that this type of deformation is called elastic deformation.