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In a hydrogen atom, which transition emits the photon with the highest energy?
In a hydrogen atom, which transition emits the photon with the highest energy?
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Practice Questions
1 question
Q1
In a hydrogen atom, which transition emits the photon with the highest energy?
n=2 to n=1
n=3 to n=2
n=4 to n=3
n=5 to n=4
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The energy of the emitted photon is highest for the transition from n=2 to n=1, as it involves the largest energy difference.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
1 item
Q
Q: In a hydrogen atom, which transition emits the photon with the highest energy?
Solution:
The energy of the emitted photon is highest for the transition from n=2 to n=1, as it involves the largest energy difference.
Steps: 5
Show Steps
Step 1: Understand that a hydrogen atom has energy levels, which are represented by 'n' values (n=1, n=2, n=3, etc.).
Step 2: Know that when an electron moves from a higher energy level (n) to a lower energy level, it emits a photon.
Step 3: The energy of the emitted photon depends on the difference between the two energy levels.
Step 4: Calculate the energy difference for the transition from n=2 to n=1. This is the largest difference among the possible transitions.
Step 5: Conclude that the transition from n=2 to n=1 emits the photon with the highest energy.
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