If the distance between the slits in a double-slit experiment is increased, what happens to the interference pattern?
Practice Questions
1 question
Q1
If the distance between the slits in a double-slit experiment is increased, what happens to the interference pattern?
Fringe width increases
Fringe width decreases
Fringe intensity increases
Fringe intensity decreases
Increasing the distance between the slits decreases the fringe width, as fringe width is inversely proportional to the slit separation.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
1 item
Q
Q: If the distance between the slits in a double-slit experiment is increased, what happens to the interference pattern?
Solution: Increasing the distance between the slits decreases the fringe width, as fringe width is inversely proportional to the slit separation.
Steps: 6
Step 1: Understand what a double-slit experiment is. It involves light passing through two closely spaced slits, creating an interference pattern on a screen.
Step 2: Know that the interference pattern consists of bright and dark stripes called fringes.
Step 3: Recognize that the distance between the slits is called slit separation.
Step 4: Learn that fringe width is the distance between two consecutive bright or dark fringes.
Step 5: Understand the relationship: as the distance between the slits increases, the fringe width decreases.
Step 6: Conclude that increasing the slit separation makes the fringes closer together, resulting in a more compact interference pattern.