Cause and Effect
Q. If a car runs out of fuel, it stops working. What is the effect of running out of fuel?
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A.
The car accelerates
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B.
The car stops working
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C.
The car becomes faster
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D.
The car uses more fuel
Solution
Running out of fuel causes the car to stop working.
Correct Answer: B — The car stops working
Q. If a child plays outside, they may get dirty. What is the effect of playing outside?
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A.
They stay clean
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B.
They get dirty
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C.
They become bored
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D.
They feel tired
Solution
Playing outside often results in getting dirty.
Correct Answer: B — They get dirty
Q. If a computer is infected with a virus, it may slow down. What is the effect of a virus infection?
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A.
The computer speeds up
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B.
The computer slows down
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C.
The computer becomes more secure
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D.
The computer works normally
Solution
A virus infection causes the computer to slow down.
Correct Answer: B — The computer slows down
Q. If a fire alarm goes off, people evacuate the building. What is the effect of the fire alarm going off?
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A.
People ignore it
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B.
People evacuate the building
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C.
People stay inside
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D.
People call the police
Solution
The fire alarm going off causes people to evacuate.
Correct Answer: B — People evacuate the building
Q. If a person does not get enough sleep, they may feel tired. What is the effect of insufficient sleep?
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A.
They feel energetic
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B.
They feel tired
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C.
They feel happy
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D.
They feel alert
Solution
Insufficient sleep leads to feelings of tiredness.
Correct Answer: B — They feel tired
Q. If a person eats too much sugar, they may develop health issues. What is the effect of eating too much sugar?
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A.
They become healthier
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B.
They develop health issues
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C.
They lose weight
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D.
They feel energetic
Solution
Eating too much sugar can lead to health issues.
Correct Answer: B — They develop health issues
Q. If a person exercises regularly, they tend to lose weight. What is the effect of regular exercise?
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A.
They gain weight
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B.
They lose weight
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C.
They become tired
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D.
They eat more
Solution
Regular exercise leads to weight loss.
Correct Answer: B — They lose weight
Q. If a plant receives sunlight, it grows better. What is the effect of receiving sunlight?
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A.
The plant wilts
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B.
The plant grows better
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C.
The plant dies
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D.
The plant produces less oxygen
Solution
Receiving sunlight causes the plant to grow better.
Correct Answer: B — The plant grows better
Q. If a student studies hard, they are likely to pass the exam. What is the effect of studying hard?
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A.
They fail the exam
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B.
They pass the exam
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C.
They forget the material
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D.
They get distracted
Solution
Studying hard increases the likelihood of passing the exam.
Correct Answer: B — They pass the exam
Q. If it rains heavily, the ground becomes wet. What is the effect of heavy rain?
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A.
The ground becomes dry
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B.
The ground becomes wet
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C.
The plants die
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D.
The sun shines
Solution
Heavy rain causes the ground to become wet.
Correct Answer: B — The ground becomes wet
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