Biomolecules

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Q1. What is the primary component of the cell membrane?

Solution:

Phospholipids are the primary component of cell membranes, forming a bilayer.

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Q2. What is the structure of a nucleotide?

Solution:

A nucleotide consists of a sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base.

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Q3. What is the main function of lipids in the body?

Solution:

Lipids serve as a major form of energy storage in the body.

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Q4. Which type of biomolecule is glucose?

Solution:

Glucose is a simple sugar and is classified as a carbohydrate.

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Q5. What is the primary function of proteins in the body? (2023) 2023

Solution:

Proteins primarily function as enzymes that catalyze biochemical reactions.

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Q6. What is the basic unit of proteins? (2023) 2023

Solution:

Proteins are made up of amino acids, which are their basic building blocks.

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Q7. Which biomolecule is responsible for storing genetic information? (2023) 2023

Solution:

Nucleic acids, such as DNA and RNA, are responsible for storing and transmitting genetic information.

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Q8. Which biomolecule is primarily responsible for genetic information? (2023)

Solution:

Nucleic acids, such as DNA and RNA, store and transmit genetic information.

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Q9. What is the primary function of proteins in the body? (2023)

Solution:

Proteins act as enzymes that catalyze biochemical reactions.

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Q10. Which of the following is a carbohydrate? (2023) 2023

Solution:

Glucose is a simple sugar and a primary carbohydrate.