Biomolecules

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Q1. Which type of biomolecule is glucose?

Solution:

Glucose is a simple sugar and is classified as a carbohydrate.

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Q2. Which of the following is a saturated fatty acid?

Solution:

Stearic acid is a saturated fatty acid, meaning it has no double bonds between carbon atoms.

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Q3. Which biomolecule is responsible for storing genetic information? (2023) 2023

Solution:

Nucleic acids, such as DNA and RNA, are responsible for storing and transmitting genetic information.

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Q4. What is the structure of a nucleotide?

Solution:

A nucleotide consists of a sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base.

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Q5. Which biomolecule is known for its role in catalyzing biochemical reactions?

Solution:

Proteins, specifically enzymes, are known for their role in catalyzing biochemical reactions.

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Q6. What is the primary function of proteins in the body? (2023) 2023

Solution:

Proteins primarily function as enzymes that catalyze biochemical reactions.

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Q7. Which biomolecule is primarily used for energy storage in animals?

Solution:

Glycogen is the primary energy storage molecule in animals.

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Q8. What type of sugar is ribose?

Solution:

Ribose is a monosaccharide, a simple sugar that is a component of RNA.

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Q9. What is the primary function of proteins in the body? (2023)

Solution:

Proteins act as enzymes that catalyze biochemical reactions.

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Q10. What is the primary component of the cell membrane?

Solution:

Phospholipids are the primary component of cell membranes, forming a bilayer.