Resources and Agriculture

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Q1. Which mineral resource is predominantly found in the state of Jharkhand?

Solution:

Jharkhand is rich in iron ore, making it one of the leading producers of this mineral in India.

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Q2. What type of climate is most conducive to the growth of coffee?

Solution:

Coffee grows best in tropical climates, which provide the necessary warmth and rainfall.

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Q3. Which of the following is a major cash crop of India?

Solution:

Tea is considered a major cash crop in India, especially in regions like Assam and Darjeeling.

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Q4. Which region in India is known for its extensive cotton cultivation?

Solution:

Gujarat is known for its extensive cotton cultivation, making it one of the leading cotton-producing states in India.

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Q5. What is the primary crop grown in the Indo-Gangetic Plain of India?

Solution:

Wheat is the primary crop grown in the Indo-Gangetic Plain due to its fertile soil and favorable climate.

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Q6. Which of the following is the largest producer of tea in the world?

Solution:

India is the largest producer of tea in the world, with significant production in regions like Assam and Darjeeling.

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Q7. What is the primary source of irrigation in Indian agriculture?

Solution:

Groundwater is the primary source of irrigation in Indian agriculture, with many farmers relying on wells and tube wells.

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Q8. What is the main agricultural practice in the Deccan Plateau region of India?

Solution:

Dryland farming is the main agricultural practice in the Deccan Plateau due to its semi-arid climate.

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Q9. Which of the following states is the largest producer of rice in India?

Solution:

West Bengal is the largest producer of rice in India, benefiting from its favorable climate and fertile alluvial soil.

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Q10. What is the main factor affecting the distribution of agriculture in India?

Solution:

Climate is the main factor affecting the distribution of agriculture in India, influencing crop selection and yield.