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Which of the following is a correct expression for the Gibbs free energy change

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Question: Which of the following is a correct expression for the Gibbs free energy change (ΔG) in terms of enthalpy (ΔH) and entropy (ΔS)?

Options:

  1. ΔG = ΔH - TΔS
  2. ΔG = TΔS - ΔH
  3. ΔG = ΔH + TΔS
  4. ΔG = ΔH + ΔS

Correct Answer: ΔG = ΔH - TΔS

Solution:

The correct expression for Gibbs free energy change is ΔG = ΔH - TΔS, where T is the temperature in Kelvin.

Which of the following is a correct expression for the Gibbs free energy change

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following is a correct expression for the Gibbs free energy change (ΔG) in terms of enthalpy (ΔH) and entropy (ΔS)?
  1. ΔG = ΔH - TΔS
  2. ΔG = TΔS - ΔH
  3. ΔG = ΔH + TΔS
  4. ΔG = ΔH + ΔS

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following is a correct expression for the Gibbs free energy change (ΔG) in terms of enthalpy (ΔH) and entropy (ΔS)?
  • Step 1: Understand what Gibbs free energy (ΔG) is. It helps us determine if a reaction will occur spontaneously.
  • Step 2: Know the two important concepts involved: enthalpy (ΔH) and entropy (ΔS).
  • Step 3: Remember that enthalpy (ΔH) is the heat content of a system, while entropy (ΔS) measures the disorder or randomness.
  • Step 4: Recognize that temperature (T) must be in Kelvin for the equation to work correctly.
  • Step 5: Combine these concepts into the formula: ΔG = ΔH - TΔS. This shows how ΔG depends on ΔH, ΔS, and temperature.
No concepts available.
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