According to the Kinetic Molecular Theory, which of the following is NOT a postu

Practice Questions

Q1
According to the Kinetic Molecular Theory, which of the following is NOT a postulate?
  1. Gas particles are in constant random motion.
  2. Gas particles occupy a definite volume.
  3. Collisions between gas particles are elastic.
  4. The average kinetic energy is proportional to temperature.

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

According to the Kinetic Molecular Theory, which of the following is NOT a postulate?
  • Step 1: Understand what the Kinetic Molecular Theory is. It explains how gas particles behave.
  • Step 2: Identify the main ideas (postulates) of the Kinetic Molecular Theory. These include: gas particles are in constant motion, they have no definite volume, and they collide elastically.
  • Step 3: Look at the options given in the question to find which one does not match the postulates.
  • Step 4: Recognize that the statement 'Gas particles do not occupy a definite volume; they fill the container they are in' is actually a correct postulate of the theory.
  • Step 5: Conclude that the question is asking for a statement that is NOT a postulate, so you need to find an option that contradicts the main ideas of the Kinetic Molecular Theory.
  • Kinetic Molecular Theory – A theory that explains the behavior of gases in terms of particles in constant motion, emphasizing that gas particles are far apart and move freely.
  • Postulates of Kinetic Molecular Theory – The fundamental assumptions that describe the properties of gases, including that gas particles are in constant motion, do not attract or repel each other, and occupy no volume.
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