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What is the relationship between pressure and volume for an ideal gas at constan

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Question: What is the relationship between pressure and volume for an ideal gas at constant temperature?

Options:

  1. Boyle\'s Law
  2. Charles\'s Law
  3. Avogadro\'s Law
  4. Graham\'s Law

Correct Answer: Boyle\'s Law

Solution: 

Boyle\'s Law states that for a given mass of gas at constant temperature, the pressure of the gas is inversely proportional to its volume (P1V1 = P2V2).

What is the relationship between pressure and volume for an ideal gas at constan

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the relationship between pressure and volume for an ideal gas at constant temperature?
  1. Boyle's Law
  2. Charles's Law
  3. Avogadro's Law
  4. Graham's Law

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the relationship between pressure and volume for an ideal gas at constant temperature?
  • Step 1: Understand that we are looking at an ideal gas, which is a simplified model of gas behavior.
  • Step 2: Recognize that we are keeping the temperature constant while changing the pressure and volume.
  • Step 3: Learn about Boyle's Law, which tells us how pressure (P) and volume (V) are related when temperature is constant.
  • Step 4: Boyle's Law states that if you increase the volume of the gas, the pressure decreases, and if you decrease the volume, the pressure increases.
  • Step 5: This relationship can be expressed mathematically as P1V1 = P2V2, where P1 and V1 are the initial pressure and volume, and P2 and V2 are the new pressure and volume after a change.
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