What is the relationship between the rate constant and temperature according to

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the relationship between the rate constant and temperature according to the Arrhenius equation?
  1. Rate constant is independent of temperature
  2. Rate constant increases with temperature
  3. Rate constant decreases with temperature
  4. Rate constant is constant at all temperatures

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the relationship between the rate constant and temperature according to the Arrhenius equation?
  • Step 1: Understand that the rate constant is a number that helps us know how fast a reaction happens.
  • Step 2: Learn about the Arrhenius equation, which is a formula that shows how the rate constant changes with temperature.
  • Step 3: The Arrhenius equation includes the activation energy, which is the energy needed for a reaction to occur.
  • Step 4: Notice that the equation has a negative sign in front of the activation energy divided by temperature.
  • Step 5: Realize that as temperature increases, the value of temperature in the denominator gets larger, making the whole fraction smaller.
  • Step 6: Since the fraction is negative, a smaller value means that the exponential part of the equation increases.
  • Step 7: Conclude that as temperature goes up, the rate constant also increases, meaning reactions happen faster.
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