What is the impact of removing a product from a reaction at equilibrium?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the impact of removing a product from a reaction at equilibrium?
  1. Shifts equilibrium to the right
  2. Shifts equilibrium to the left
  3. No effect on equilibrium
  4. Increases the reaction rate

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the impact of removing a product from a reaction at equilibrium?
  • Step 1: Understand that a chemical reaction can reach a state called equilibrium, where the rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the reverse reaction.
  • Step 2: Recognize that at equilibrium, the concentrations of reactants and products remain constant.
  • Step 3: Know that if you remove a product from the reaction mixture, the amount of that product decreases.
  • Step 4: According to Le Chatelier's Principle, the system will respond to this change by trying to restore balance.
  • Step 5: The reaction will shift to the right, meaning it will produce more of the product that was removed.
  • Step 6: This shift continues until a new equilibrium is established with higher product concentration.
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