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If the temperature of an exothermic reaction is increased, what will happen to t

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Question: If the temperature of an exothermic reaction is increased, what will happen to the equilibrium?

Options:

  1. Shift to the right
  2. Shift to the left
  3. No change
  4. Reaction rate increases

Correct Answer: Shift to the left

Solution:

For an exothermic reaction, increasing the temperature shifts the equilibrium to the left, favoring the reactants, as the system tries to absorb the added heat.

If the temperature of an exothermic reaction is increased, what will happen to t

Practice Questions

Q1
If the temperature of an exothermic reaction is increased, what will happen to the equilibrium?
  1. Shift to the right
  2. Shift to the left
  3. No change
  4. Reaction rate increases

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If the temperature of an exothermic reaction is increased, what will happen to the equilibrium?
  • Step 1: Understand that an exothermic reaction releases heat.
  • Step 2: Recognize that increasing the temperature adds heat to the system.
  • Step 3: Apply Le Chatelier's Principle, which states that if a system at equilibrium is disturbed, it will shift to counteract the disturbance.
  • Step 4: Since the system is trying to absorb the added heat, it will shift in the direction that consumes heat.
  • Step 5: For an exothermic reaction, this means the equilibrium will shift to the left, favoring the reactants.
  • Le Chatelier's Principle – This principle states that if a dynamic equilibrium is disturbed by changing the conditions, the position of equilibrium shifts to counteract the change.
  • Exothermic Reactions – In exothermic reactions, heat is released, and the reaction can be viewed as producing heat as a product.
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