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In the reaction N2(g) + 3H2(g) ⇌ 2NH3(g), if the concentration of NH3 is increas

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Question: In the reaction N2(g) + 3H2(g) ⇌ 2NH3(g), if the concentration of NH3 is increased, what will happen to the concentration of N2 at equilibrium?

Options:

  1. Increase
  2. Decrease
  3. Remain the same
  4. Cannot be determined

Correct Answer: Decrease

Solution: 

According to Le Chatelier\'s principle, increasing the concentration of a product (NH3) will shift the equilibrium to the left, decreasing N2.

In the reaction N2(g) + 3H2(g) ⇌ 2NH3(g), if the concentration of NH3 is increas

Practice Questions

Q1
In the reaction N2(g) + 3H2(g) ⇌ 2NH3(g), if the concentration of NH3 is increased, what will happen to the concentration of N2 at equilibrium?
  1. Increase
  2. Decrease
  3. Remain the same
  4. Cannot be determined

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In the reaction N2(g) + 3H2(g) ⇌ 2NH3(g), if the concentration of NH3 is increased, what will happen to the concentration of N2 at equilibrium?
  • Step 1: Identify the reaction: N2(g) + 3H2(g) ⇌ 2NH3(g).
  • Step 2: Recognize that NH3 is a product of the reaction.
  • Step 3: Understand that increasing the concentration of a product (NH3) disturbs the equilibrium.
  • Step 4: Apply Le Chatelier's principle, which states that the system will adjust to counteract the change.
  • Step 5: Since NH3 is increased, the equilibrium will shift to the left to reduce the amount of NH3.
  • Step 6: As the equilibrium shifts to the left, the concentration of N2 will increase.
  • Le Chatelier's Principle – This principle states that if a dynamic equilibrium is disturbed by changing the conditions, the position of equilibrium shifts to counteract the change.
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