In a reaction at equilibrium, what is the effect of increasing the pressure if t

Practice Questions

Q1
In a reaction at equilibrium, what is the effect of increasing the pressure if the number of moles of gas is equal on both sides?
  1. Shifts equilibrium to the right
  2. Shifts equilibrium to the left
  3. No effect on equilibrium
  4. Increases the reaction rate

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In a reaction at equilibrium, what is the effect of increasing the pressure if the number of moles of gas is equal on both sides?
  • Step 1: Understand what equilibrium means. It is a state where the forward and reverse reactions occur at the same rate.
  • Step 2: Identify the reaction and the number of moles of gas on both sides. For example, if you have 2 moles of gas on the reactant side and 2 moles on the product side, they are equal.
  • Step 3: Know that pressure affects gases. Increasing pressure usually shifts the equilibrium towards the side with fewer moles of gas.
  • Step 4: Since the number of moles of gas is equal on both sides, increasing the pressure does not favor one side over the other.
  • Step 5: Conclude that if the number of moles is equal, increasing the pressure has no effect on the position of equilibrium.
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