If a force of 15 N is applied at an angle of 60 degrees to the horizontal while
Practice Questions
Q1
If a force of 15 N is applied at an angle of 60 degrees to the horizontal while moving an object 4 m, what is the work done by the force?
30 J
60 J
120 J
180 J
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
If a force of 15 N is applied at an angle of 60 degrees to the horizontal while moving an object 4 m, what is the work done by the force?
Step 1: Identify the force applied, which is 15 N.
Step 2: Identify the distance moved by the object, which is 4 m.
Step 3: Identify the angle at which the force is applied, which is 60 degrees.
Step 4: Use the formula for work done: Work = Force × Distance × cos(Angle).
Step 5: Substitute the values into the formula: Work = 15 N × 4 m × cos(60°).
Step 6: Calculate cos(60°), which is 0.5.
Step 7: Substitute cos(60°) into the formula: Work = 15 N × 4 m × 0.5.
Step 8: Calculate the work done: Work = 15 N × 4 m × 0.5 = 30 J.
Work Done – Work done is calculated as the product of the force applied, the distance moved in the direction of the force, and the cosine of the angle between the force and the direction of motion.
Cosine Function – Understanding how to use the cosine function to resolve the force into its horizontal component is crucial for calculating work done.