For the reaction N2(g) + 3H2(g) ⇌ 2NH3(g), what will happen if NH3 is removed fr

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Question: For the reaction N2(g) + 3H2(g) ⇌ 2NH3(g), what will happen if NH3 is removed from the system?

Options:

Correct Answer: Shift to the right

Solution:

Removing NH3 will shift the equilibrium to the right to produce more NH3, in accordance with Le Chatelier\'s Principle.

For the reaction N2(g) + 3H2(g) ⇌ 2NH3(g), what will happen if NH3 is removed from the system?

For the reaction N2(g) + 3H2(g) ⇌ 2NH3(g), what will happen if NH3 is removed from the system?

Step 1: Understand the reaction: N2(g) + 3H2(g) ⇌ 2NH3(g) means nitrogen and hydrogen gases react to form ammonia.
Step 2: Recognize that this reaction can reach a state of balance called equilibrium, where the rates of the forward and reverse reactions are equal.
Step 3: Know that Le Chatelier's Principle states that if a change is made to a system at equilibrium, the system will adjust to counteract that change.
Step 4: Identify the change: removing NH3 means there is less ammonia in the system.
Step 5: Understand that to counteract the removal of NH3, the system will try to produce more NH3.
Step 6: Conclude that the equilibrium will shift to the right, meaning more N2 and H2 will react to form additional NH3.

Le Chatelier's Principle – When a system at equilibrium is disturbed, it will shift in a direction that counteracts the disturbance.