Which of the following molecules exhibits hydrogen bonding?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following molecules exhibits hydrogen bonding?
  1. CH4
  2. H2O
  3. CO2
  4. N2

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following molecules exhibits hydrogen bonding?
  • Step 1: Understand what hydrogen bonding is. Hydrogen bonding occurs when a hydrogen atom is attracted to a highly electronegative atom, like oxygen, nitrogen, or fluorine.
  • Step 2: Identify the molecules given in the question. Look for molecules that contain hydrogen and are bonded to highly electronegative atoms.
  • Step 3: Check if the molecule H2O (water) is present. H2O has hydrogen atoms bonded to an oxygen atom.
  • Step 4: Determine if the oxygen atom is highly electronegative. Oxygen is indeed highly electronegative.
  • Step 5: Conclude that H2O exhibits hydrogen bonding because it has hydrogen atoms bonded to a highly electronegative oxygen atom.
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