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In a double-slit experiment, if the screen distance is increased, what happens t

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Question: In a double-slit experiment, if the screen distance is increased, what happens to the fringe separation?

Options:

  1. Fringe separation increases
  2. Fringe separation decreases
  3. Fringe separation remains the same
  4. Fringe separation becomes zero

Correct Answer: Fringe separation increases

Solution:

Fringe separation is directly proportional to the distance from the slits to the screen (D), hence it increases.

In a double-slit experiment, if the screen distance is increased, what happens t

Practice Questions

Q1
In a double-slit experiment, if the screen distance is increased, what happens to the fringe separation?
  1. Fringe separation increases
  2. Fringe separation decreases
  3. Fringe separation remains the same
  4. Fringe separation becomes zero

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In a double-slit experiment, if the screen distance is increased, what happens to the fringe separation?
  • Step 1: Understand what the double-slit experiment is. It involves light passing through two slits and creating a pattern of bright and dark lines (fringes) on a screen.
  • Step 2: Identify the key components: the distance from the slits to the screen is called 'D', and the distance between the bright or dark lines is called 'fringe separation'.
  • Step 3: Recognize the relationship: fringe separation increases when the distance 'D' increases. This means that if you move the screen further away from the slits, the fringes will spread out more.
  • Step 4: Conclude that increasing the screen distance results in larger fringe separation.
  • Double-slit experiment – A fundamental experiment in wave optics demonstrating the wave nature of light through interference patterns.
  • Fringe separation – The distance between adjacent bright or dark fringes in an interference pattern, which is influenced by the distance from the slits to the screen.
  • Proportionality – The relationship where fringe separation increases as the distance from the slits to the screen increases.
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