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In which of the following compounds is the bond angle approximately 109.5 degree

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Question: In which of the following compounds is the bond angle approximately 109.5 degrees?

Options:

  1. H2O
  2. NH3
  3. CH4
  4. BF3

Correct Answer: CH4

Solution:

CH4 has a tetrahedral geometry with bond angles of approximately 109.5 degrees.

In which of the following compounds is the bond angle approximately 109.5 degree

Practice Questions

Q1
In which of the following compounds is the bond angle approximately 109.5 degrees?
  1. H2O
  2. NH3
  3. CH4
  4. BF3

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In which of the following compounds is the bond angle approximately 109.5 degrees?
  • Step 1: Understand that bond angles are the angles between two bonds that share a common atom.
  • Step 2: Recognize that a bond angle of approximately 109.5 degrees is characteristic of a tetrahedral geometry.
  • Step 3: Identify the compound CH4 (methane) as having a tetrahedral shape.
  • Step 4: Conclude that in CH4, the bond angles are approximately 109.5 degrees.
  • Tetrahedral Geometry – Compounds with a central atom bonded to four other atoms, resulting in bond angles of approximately 109.5 degrees.
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