Which type of intermolecular force is the strongest?
Practice Questions
Q1
Which type of intermolecular force is the strongest?
London Dispersion Forces
Dipole-Dipole Interactions
Hydrogen Bonds
Ionic Bonds
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
Which type of intermolecular force is the strongest?
Step 1: Understand what intermolecular forces are. They are the forces that hold molecules together.
Step 2: Identify the types of intermolecular forces. The main types are ionic bonds, covalent bonds, hydrogen bonds, and van der Waals forces.
Step 3: Learn about ionic bonds. Ionic bonds occur between charged ions, where one atom donates an electron to another, creating positive and negative ions.
Step 4: Recognize that ionic bonds have a strong electrostatic attraction. This means that the positive and negative charges attract each other very strongly.
Step 5: Compare ionic bonds to other intermolecular forces. While covalent bonds are strong, they are not as strong as ionic bonds. Hydrogen bonds and van der Waals forces are even weaker.
Step 6: Conclude that ionic bonds are the strongest type of intermolecular force due to their strong attraction between charged ions.
