What is the molecular geometry of CO2?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the molecular geometry of CO2?
  1. Linear
  2. Bent
  3. Trigonal Planar
  4. Tetrahedral

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the molecular geometry of CO2?
  • Step 1: Identify the chemical formula, which is CO2. This means there is one carbon (C) atom and two oxygen (O) atoms.
  • Step 2: Determine the central atom. In CO2, carbon (C) is the central atom because it is less electronegative than oxygen.
  • Step 3: Count the number of bonds. Carbon forms two double bonds with the two oxygen atoms in CO2.
  • Step 4: Visualize the arrangement. The two double bonds are on opposite sides of the carbon atom, creating a straight line.
  • Step 5: Conclude the geometry. Since the arrangement of the bonds is straight, CO2 has a linear molecular geometry.
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