In a uniform electric field, the potential difference between two points is dire

Practice Questions

Q1
In a uniform electric field, the potential difference between two points is directly proportional to what?
  1. Distance between the points
  2. Magnitude of the electric field
  3. Both A and B
  4. None of the above

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In a uniform electric field, the potential difference between two points is directly proportional to what?
  • Step 1: Understand what a uniform electric field is. It means the electric field strength is the same everywhere in that area.
  • Step 2: Know that potential difference (voltage) is the energy needed to move a charge between two points in the electric field.
  • Step 3: Recognize that the potential difference depends on two things: how far apart the two points are (distance) and how strong the electric field is (magnitude).
  • Step 4: Remember that if you increase the distance between the two points, the potential difference increases.
  • Step 5: Also, if you increase the strength of the electric field, the potential difference increases as well.
  • Step 6: Therefore, the potential difference is directly proportional to both the distance between the points and the magnitude of the electric field.
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