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Which of the following statements is true about equipotential surfaces?

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Question: Which of the following statements is true about equipotential surfaces?

Options:

  1. They are always parallel to each other
  2. No work is done moving a charge along them
  3. They can intersect
  4. They are always spherical

Correct Answer: No work is done moving a charge along them

Solution:

No work is done when moving a charge along an equipotential surface because the potential is constant.

Which of the following statements is true about equipotential surfaces?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following statements is true about equipotential surfaces?
  1. They are always parallel to each other
  2. No work is done moving a charge along them
  3. They can intersect
  4. They are always spherical

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following statements is true about equipotential surfaces?
  • Step 1: Understand what an equipotential surface is. It is a surface where the electric potential is the same at every point.
  • Step 2: Recognize that when you move a charge along this surface, the potential energy does not change because the potential is constant.
  • Step 3: Recall the concept of work in physics. Work is done when there is a change in energy.
  • Step 4: Since the potential energy does not change when moving along an equipotential surface, no work is done.
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